History of Broadcast Shape:
Broadcast shape refers to both the shape of a population via well loved shape indicators (quantitative and qualitative, including access to care), and all capable of collective healing, promote shape and improve living conditions. It is intertwined with religious beliefs and animist, and the role of healer (shaman, sorcerers, etc..) that use both the local pharmacopoeia, touch and practices of key, divination, or psychology.
In Europe, the organization of care remained until the nineteenth century overwhelmingly dependent on confidential initiatives and charities (The role of religious institutions has long been dominant, assisting maladies life regarded as a work of charity).
From the eighteenth century, the disease gradually ceases to be regarded as inevitable and the body becomes a concern. The first movement consists of the elites, and then gradually increasing to wider society. Shape becomes a law that states must guarantee.
The development of industrialization is a following factor that tends to clarify the development of broadcast shape: one for simple criteria of productivity of workers (occupational medicine), the other for dread of riots and under the pressure from trade unions.
Finally the First and Following World War contribute to the development of medical care mass and the establishment of social policies: the birth of the concept of the welfare state. After the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918, broadcast shape takes a global dimension with the WHO. The epidemiology expands to better monitor zoonotic diseases transmitted to humans, especially through collaboration with FAO and the OIE under the auspices of the UN. Europe tends to become more vital in the field of shape.
The concept of broadcast shape:
The concept of broadcast shape includes several fields:
? shape including occupational medicine and sometimes approaches epidemiological
? Management prevention campaigns, which should influence other sectors of society to promote shape (economy, schools, traffic, housing, environment, lifestyle, etc.) vaccination …
? organizing networks of care: first aid, hospitals, physicians, emergency medicine …
? the initial and continuing training of medical and paramedical
? social security and shape insurance (social security in France)
? medical and pharmacological research
Policies promoting Shape:
Shape promotion as defined by WHO is the process that gives people the means to ensure greater control over their own shape, and improve it. This is a defining the concept “shape” as the extent to which a group or individual can of achieving its ambitions and meet its wants and, following, with the change or adapt to it.
Shape crisis:
The shape crises are pandemics vital, affecting among a dozen people (case of high-profile crises that affect developed countries, as some food crises) and millions of people. They may have economic, social and political areas.
WHO has also been made for a pandemic such as that bent by the Spanish flu is not repeated with the same effects (30 to 100 million deaths according to sources).
Shape, political, legal and economic:
The sums at stake in the shape sector are considerable, both for expenditure related diseases, pollution and absence, as the market for care and tablets (In 2002, the global drug was valued at 430.3 billion dollars, hostile to 220 billion in 1992).
The pharmaceutical market grew from 203 billion euros. Medical and consumption growing quicker than GDP in developed countries.
Shape crises such as a pandemic may have economic, social and political areas. WHO has also been made for a pandemic such as that bent by the Spanish flu is not repeated with the same effects (30 to 100 million deaths according to sources).
Shape is taken into account by the law, including in terms of working conditions.
The European Union has bent copious directives, regulations or decisions to care for the shape of consumers or animals consumed.
